Perekonomian Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur

Perekonomian Kabupaten Malang
	Berkas:Lower Manhattan skyline - June 2017.jpg New York City, the world's principal fintech and financial center and the epicenter of the world's principal metropolitan economy
Mata uang	Rupiah (Simbol: Rp; Kode: IDR) ; US Dollar Index
Tahun fiskal	1 Oktober – 30 September
Statistik
Populasi	2.703.175 jiwa (Oktober 2023)
PDRB	Rp128.373,22 miliar (nominal; 2024); Rp29,167 triliun (PPP; 2024);
Peringkat PDRB	34 (nominal; 2023); 2nd (PPP; 2024);
Pertumbuhan PDRB	5,49% (2019); -2,68% (2020); 3,12% (2021); 5,13% (2022); 5,00% (2023) (ADHK);
PDRB per kapita	$82,715 (nominal; 2023); $82,715 (PPP; 2023);
peringkat PDRB per kapita	6th (nominal; 2024); 9th (PPP; 2024);
PDRB berdasar sektor	Agriculture: 0.9%; Industry: 18.9%; Services: 80.2%; (2017 est.);
Inflasi (CPI)	3% (2023)
Populasi di bawah garis kemiskinan	11.1% (2023); 36.8 million (2023);
Gini coefficient	46.7 high (2022, USCB); 41.7 medium (2020, CBO);
Indeks Pembangunan Manusia	0.927 very high (2022) (20th); 0.823 very high IHDI (27th) (2022);
Corruption Perceptions Index	69 out of 100 points (2023) (rank 24th)
Labor force	161,200,000 (2023); 62.4% employment rate (2023);
Labor force by occupation	Agriculture: 1.0%; Industry: 19%; Services: 80%; (FY 2018);
Pengangguran	Templat:IncreaseNegative 4.2% (November 2024); 13.2% youth unemployment (November 2024; 16 to 19 year-olds); Templat:IncreaseNegative 7.1 million unemployed (November 2024);
Average gross salary	$5,605, monthly (2023)
Average net salary	$4,246, monthly (2023)
Final consumption expenditure	85.2% of GDP (2023)
Gross capital formation	17.7% of GDP (2023)
Yield curve	10-year bond 5.09% (April 2024)
Purchasing Managers' Index	50.3 Manufacturing (Mar 2024); 51.4 Services (Mar 2024);
Industri utama	High-technology; petroleum; steel; motor vehicles; aerospace; telecommunications; chemicals; electronics; agribusiness; food processing; information technology; artificial intelligence; consumer goods; lumber; retail; healthcare; financial services; mining; renewable energy; quantum computing; space technology; defence; biotechnology; pharmaceutical;
External
Exports	$3.053 trillion (2023)
Export goods	Agricultural products 10.7%; Fuels and mining products 9.4%; Manufacturers 74.8%; Others 5.1%;
Main export partners	Templat:Country data European Union(-) 18.3%; Templat:Country data Canada(-) 17.5%; Templat:Country data Mexico(+) 16.0%; Templat:Country data China(-) 7.3%; Templat:Country data Japan(-) 3.8%; Other countries 37.1%;
Imports	$3.827 trillion (2023)
Import goods	Agricultural products 10.5%; Fuels and mining products 10.7%; Manufacturers 78.4%; Others 4.2%;
Main import partners	Templat:Country data European Union(+) 23.6%; Templat:Country data Mexico(+) 15.4%; Templat:Country data China(-) 13.9%; Templat:Country data Canada(+) 13.7%; Templat:Country data Japan(-) 4.8%; Others 28.6%;
FDI stock	Inward: $367 billion (2021); Outward: $403 billion (2021);
Current account	Templat:IncreaseNegative −$948.64 billion (2024); −3.25% of GDP (2024);
Gross external debt	Templat:IncreaseNegative $27 trillion (2023)
Keuangan publik
Government debt	Templat:IncreaseNegative $35.294 trillion; Templat:IncreaseNegative 121% of GDP (2024);
Budget balance	–6.3% of GDP (2023)
Pendapatan daerah	$8.720 trillion; 29.9% of GDP (2024)
Belanja daerah	$10.945 trillion; 37.5% of GDP (2024); Government spending in the United States
Economic aid	donor: ODA, $35.26 billion (2017)
Credit rating	Standard & Poor's:; AA+ (Domestic); AA+ (Foreign); AAA (T&C Assessment); Outlook: Stable; Moody's:; Aaa; Outlook: Stable; Fitch:; AA+; Outlook: Stable; Scope Ratings:; AA; Outlook: Negative;
Foreign reserves	$250 billion (2024)
	All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars.

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Tentang perekonomian di wilayah Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur.

↑ Statistik Daerah Kabupaten Malang. BPS Kabupaten Malang. hlm. 5. ISSN 2614-557X.
↑ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama IMFWEOUS
↑ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama ushdi
↑ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama wage2023
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama GDP Data
↑ ^6,0 ^6,1 "PMI, Purchasing Managers' Index – Manufacturing, Services". www.pmi.spglobal.com.
↑ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama bea
↑ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama wto
↑ ^9,0 ^9,1 "UNCTAD 2022" (PDF). UNCTAD. Diakses tanggal January 6, 2022.
↑ ^10,0 ^10,1 ^10,2 ^10,3 Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama IMF_Finance

[1] Statistik Daerah Kabupaten Malang. BPS Kabupaten Malang. hlm. 5. ISSN 2614-557X.

[IMFWEOUS-2] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama IMFWEOUS

[ushdi-3] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama ushdi

[wage2023-4] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama wage2023

[GDP_Data-5] 5,0 ^5,1 Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama GDP Data

[auto1-6] 6,0 ^6,1 "PMI, Purchasing Managers' Index – Manufacturing, Services". www.pmi.spglobal.com.

[bea-7] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama bea

[wto-8] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama wto

[UNFDI-9] 9,0 ^9,1 "UNCTAD 2022" (PDF). UNCTAD. Diakses tanggal January 6, 2022.

[IMF_Finance-10] 10,0 ^10,1 ^10,2 ^10,3 Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama IMF_Finance

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Statistik
Berkas:Lower Manhattan skyline - June 2017.jpg New York City, the world's principal fintech and financial center and the epicenter of the world's principal metropolitan economy
Mata uang	Rupiah (Simbol: Rp; Kode: IDR) US Dollar Index
Tahun fiskal	1 Oktober – 30 September
Populasi	2.703.175 jiwa (Oktober 2023)^[1]
PDRB	Rp128.373,22 miliar (nominal; 2024) Rp29,167 triliun (PPP; 2024)^[2]
Peringkat PDRB	34 (nominal; 2023) 2nd (PPP; 2024)
Pertumbuhan PDRB	5,49% (2019) -2,68% (2020) 3,12% (2021) 5,13% (2022) 5,00% (2023) (ADHK)
PDRB per kapita	$82,715 (nominal; 2023) $82,715 (PPP; 2023)
peringkat PDRB per kapita	6th (nominal; 2024) 9th (PPP; 2024)
PDRB berdasar sektor	Agriculture: 0.9% Industry: 18.9% Services: 80.2% (2017 est.)
Inflasi (CPI)	3% (2023)
Populasi di bawah garis kemiskinan	11.1% (2023) 36.8 million (2023)
Gini coefficient	46.7 high (2022, USCB) 41.7 medium (2020, CBO)
Indeks Pembangunan Manusia	0.927 very high (2022) (20th) 0.823 very high IHDI (27th) (2022)^[3]
Corruption Perceptions Index	69 out of 100 points (2023) (rank 24th)
Labor force	161,200,000 (2023) 62.4% employment rate (2023)
Labor force by occupation	Agriculture: 1.0% Industry: 19% Services: 80% (FY 2018)
Pengangguran	Templat:IncreaseNegative 4.2% (November 2024) 13.2% youth unemployment (November 2024; 16 to 19 year-olds) Templat:IncreaseNegative 7.1 million unemployed (November 2024)
Average gross salary	$5,605, monthly (2023)
Average net salary	$4,246, monthly^[4] (2023)
Final consumption expenditure	85.2% of GDP (2023)^[5]
Gross capital formation	17.7% of GDP (2023)^[5]
Yield curve	10-year bond 5.09% (April 2024)
Purchasing Managers' Index	50.3 Manufacturing (Mar 2024)^[6] 51.4 Services (Mar 2024)^[6]
Industri utama	High-technology petroleum steel motor vehicles aerospace telecommunications chemicals electronics agribusiness food processing information technology artificial intelligence consumer goods lumber retail healthcare financial services mining renewable energy quantum computing space technology defence biotechnology pharmaceutical
External
Exports	$3.053 trillion (2023)
Export goods	Agricultural products 10.7% Fuels and mining products 9.4% Manufacturers 74.8% Others 5.1%
Main export partners	Templat:Country data European Union(-) 18.3% Templat:Country data Canada(-) 17.5% Templat:Country data Mexico(+) 16.0% Templat:Country data China(-) 7.3% Templat:Country data Japan(-) 3.8% Other countries 37.1%
Imports	$3.827 trillion (2023)^[7]
Import goods	Agricultural products 10.5% Fuels and mining products 10.7% Manufacturers 78.4% Others 4.2%
Main import partners	Templat:Country data European Union(+) 23.6% Templat:Country data Mexico(+) 15.4% Templat:Country data China(-) 13.9% Templat:Country data Canada(+) 13.7% Templat:Country data Japan(-) 4.8% Others 28.6%^[8]
FDI stock	Inward: $367 billion (2021)^[9] Outward: $403 billion (2021)^[9]
Current account	Templat:IncreaseNegative −$948.64 billion (2024)^[10] −3.25% of GDP (2024)^[10]
Gross external debt	Templat:IncreaseNegative $27 trillion (2023)
Keuangan publik
Government debt	Templat:IncreaseNegative $35.294 trillion Templat:IncreaseNegative 121% of GDP (2024)
Budget balance	–6.3% of GDP (2023)
Pendapatan daerah	$8.720 trillion^[10] 29.9% of GDP (2024)
Belanja daerah	$10.945 trillion^[10] 37.5% of GDP (2024) Government spending in the United States
Economic aid	donor: ODA, $35.26 billion (2017)
Credit rating	Standard & Poor's: AA+ (Domestic) AA+ (Foreign) AAA (T&C Assessment) Outlook: Stable Moody's: Aaa Outlook: Stable Fitch: AA+ Outlook: Stable Scope Ratings: AA Outlook: Negative
Foreign reserves	$250 billion (2024)
All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars.

Perekonomian Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur

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